Metheringham 1892
Whites Directory
Whites directories are a valuable source of information about locations in England during the 19th century. Although they give a description of the location, unlike the census, they are not comprehensive, tending to give only a list of landowners and tradespeople. They are nevertheless indispensable as a research tool. This extract is taken from Whites 1892 Directory of Lincolnshire
See also other Whites entries for the Metheringham Area
METHERINGHAM, which has a railway station on the G. N. and G. E. joint line, called Blankney, and Metheringham, is a large and improving village, on a gentle declivity, between Lincoln Heath and the Cardyke Navigation, 11 miles N. of Sleaford, and 9 miles S.E. of Lincoln. It is in the Parts of Kesteven, Lincoln union, county court district, and petty sessional division, and Langoe wapentake, and Longoboby rural deanery of Lincoln archdeaconry. Its rateable value is £7806. Its population increased from 536 in 1801, to 1614 in 1891. It contains 4590 acres of land, including three scattered farms, on the bold undulations of Lincoln Heath, extending 4 miles W. ; and a long tract of cultivated fen, extending 7 miles E. of the village, and a hamlet called Tanvats, on the north bank of the Delph drain, which is here crossed by a wooden bridge, and several scattered houses on the west bank of the River Witham. The Right Hon. Henry Chaplin, M.P., is lord of the manor and owner of a great part of the soil; the remainder belongs chiefly to Carr's Charity Trustees, A. S. Leslie-Melville, Esq., R. C. De Grey Vyner, Esq., James Snow, Esq., and Messrs. Burton and Scorer. The old Hall, which is now divided into tenements, and was formerly a seat of the Skipwiths and the Dymokes, belongs to Alfred Cooling, Esq. Metheringham Heath House, a neat mansion on the enclosed heath, 6 miles S.S.E. of Lincoln, is occupied by C. G. M. Pym, Esq. An ancient cross, which stood in the village, was replaced by a new one in 1835, at a cost of about £25, and a market is now held round it on Saturday evenings. The parish was drained in 1885, at a cost of about £1600, and has now a regular sanitary rate, which is governed by the Lincoln Sanitary Authority: In Doomsday Book, Medrichesham is described as owned by King William the Conqueror, Hugh Earl of Chester (the King's nephew), Walter d'Eyncourt (lord of Blankney), Robert de Stafford, and Sorlibrand (a Saxon Thane). The number of acres liable to taxes were 2820—1380 arable, 470 meadow, and 190 underwood. There were three mills, one valued at 8s. per annum, and the other two at 12s. There were also 12 sokemen, 28 villeins, and 26 boarders. About 22 acres of land is let in allotments at various rents, by the Right Hon. Henry Chaplin, M.P.
The Church (St. Wilfrid) consists of nave, chancel, aisles, and a square embattled tower with five bells. The clock was erected in 1891, at a cost of £75, defrayed by the R«v. A. F. Sutton. The nave was rebuilt in 1601; and the church was restored in 1858 at a cost of £700, and contains a handsome monument to one of the Skipwiths. The north aisle was enlarged in 1870, at a cost of about £300, defrayed by the vicar and parishioners. The tower was restored by the vicar and churchwardens at a cost of £32. The register dates from 1538. The vicarage, valued in K.B. at £8 0s. 10d., and now at £300, is in the gift of the Marquis of Bristol, and incumbency of the Rev. William Ignatius Snell Rawson, who resides at the vicarage house, which was enlarged in 1863. The impropriate rectory belongs to Sleaford Hospital, and has 773a. 2r. 32p. of land, mostly allotted in lieu of tithes at the enclosure, when the vicarial tithes were commuted for 262 acres. On July 9, 1599, the church and a great part of the village were burnt down, but were restored soon afterwards. Another fire took place in 1659. Near the churchyard is about an acre of land, which was consecrated in 1891. In the village are chapels belonging to the Weslevans, the Primitive Methodists, and the Wesleyan Reformers, built in 1840, 1850, and 1853. The Wesleyan Reformers hare also a chapel in the Fen, built in 1863 and one at Tanvats, erected in 1840. A new Wesleyan Chapel was erected at Tanvats in 1887, at a cost of £600. At Tanvats is a licensed School Chapel, built in 1868, where service is held once every Sunday. A day school is held in the building. The Wesleyans have a large day school in the village. The Church School was established in 1841, as a public hall, by a company of shareholders, but was bought by the lord of the manor about the year 1865, and given to the vicar and churchwardens for a school. A Reading Room was built, chiefly at the expense of the Right Hon. Henry Chaplin, M.P., and is supported by members' subscriptions and others. In the village is a Sick Club belonging to the I.O.O.F., M.U., established in 1890, having 100 members ; and also a cow club, two pig clubs, and a clothing and coal club. The poor parishioners have 3r. 37p. of land, left by one Colley, which is let at 30s. per annum, and is given to thirty poor women ; and an annuity of £3, left by John Ellis in 1829.
Post, Money Order and Telegraph Office at Mr. Edward Skinn's. Letters arrive at 7.45 a.m. and 6 p.m., and are despatched at 7.15 a.m. and 5.35 p.m. Sundays, arrive at 7.45 a.m., and are despatched at 5.35 p.m., via Lincoln.
Marked * letters addressed Nocton, Lincoln ; Metheringham need not be mentioned.
- Allen Edward Goodson, manager, Catley Abbey Natural Seltzer Water Co. ; h Highfield; and farmer, Digby
- Astle Frederick, watchmaker & jeweller
- Atkin Joseph, cottager
- Atkin Samuel, plumber and glazier
- Atkin Mrs Sarah, blacksmith
- Audis Miss M. A. dressmaker, Fen lane
- Baines William Knott, bootmaker and shopkeeper
- Baker Presswood, bootmaker
- Banks William, horse breaker, Tanvats
- Barnes Samuel, farmer, Barf farm ; and Ewerby
- Bavin Mr John
- Bavin Miss Mary, private day school and teacher of music, Enderley house
- Bavin William, cottager, Tanvats
- Bell John Robert, vict. White Hart
- Bellamy Francis John, butcher
- Black Joseph, farm bailiff, Ash house, Fen
- Blissitt William, cottager, Tanvats
- Bonner John, sdlr. harness mkr. & horse & trap letter
- Bools Frederick, butcher
- Bools Mrs Jane, carrier
- Bradford Francis S. millwright & millstone dresser
- Bradshaw William, manager
- Briggs William, rope and twine manufacturer
- Burbank Henry, farmer
- Burr Elijah, farmer, Fen side
- Burrows Joseph, cottager, Fen side
- Burtt Walter, coal merchant, Railway depot; and Wellingore
- Castledine James, hawker
- Catley Abbey Natural Seltzer Water Co. ; and at Walcott; E. G. Allen, manager—(See advt.)
- Chapman Frederick, billposter
- Clarke W. & Son, coal merchants, Railway depot; and Lincoln
- Clipsham Miss J. dressmaker
- Cook William, painter
- Cooke George William, grocer, draper, outfitter, and boot factor
- Cooke James, bootmaker
- Cooling Alfred, house furnisher, dealer in glass, china, oil, lamps, paperhangings, marble chimney pieces and stove grates, wine, beer and spirit merchant, and London, Birmingham, and Sheffield warehouseman, agricultural implement, basket, perambulator, washing machine, &c. dealer, and builders' and general ironmonger
- Copper William, builder, marble and monumental mason ; and farmer, Blankney
- Copping John, farmer, Ash house, Fen ; and Timberland
- Creasey John, cottager, Tanvats
- *Curtis Henry, farmer, Heath
- Curtis Moses, beer retailer, Tanvats
- Daulton H. R. butcher
- Dawson Miss Elizabeth, dressmaker
- Dawson Robert, cottager and higgler
- Dean S. E. & Sons, farmers, Heath; and Dowsby
- Dishman George, farmer, Fen
- Edinboro Gabriel, farmer and market gardener Lowfield
- Elkington Mr. Benjamin
- Ellis Thomas, farmer, Fen
- Elvidge Mrs Ann
- Elvidge Edward, farmer, Field house
- Fincham Charles F. chimney sweeper
- Flatters Dickinson, cottager, Fen
- Foster Charles, market gardener and seedsman
- Foster Charles, tailor and seedsman
- Fowler William, seed merchant
- Gadsby Charles, ironmonger, brazier, tinplate worker and oil and lamp dealer
- Garratt Joseph, bootmaker
- Garratt William, farmer
- Gibson Joseph, coal merchant, Railway depot; and Sleaford
- Gilpin-Brown Mr William Dundas, agent to the RightHon. Henry Chaplin', M.P. Manor house
- Green Charles, joiner, wheelwright and baker
- Green Tom, assurance agent
- Greenfield Charles, corn miller and baker
- Greenwood & Son, builders, contractors and building material dealers
- Greenwood Thomas (& Son)
- Greenwood William H. (& Son)
- Haire Anthony, pig killer
- Hallam William, tailor and draper
- Hawley John, Church schoolmaster, land surveyor and income tax collector
- Henley William, joiner, wheelwright and agricultural implement maker
- Hicks Henry, M.R.C.V.S. veterinary surgeon; and Navenby
- Hicks James, blacksmith, wheelwright and vict. Star and Garter
- Hicks William, joiner, undertaker, wheelwright and vict. Station Hotel (and posting)
- Hickson Abraham, tailor
- Holmes Thomas, cottager
- Hunter Thomas, cottager
- Killington George, fishmonger
- Kirk George, tailor and deputy parish clerk
- Lincoln Equitable Co-operative Industrial Society,Ld. (No. 6 branch); and Lincoln ; Wm. Bradshaw, manager
- Maltby Harry, plumber, glazier and painter; and Dunston
- Marshall Mrs W
- Mehew Charles, saddler and harness maker
- Needham Henry, cottager
- Newton Charles, bootmaker
- Oliver Joseph, plumber and glazier
- Perry Richard, stationmaster
- Poucher James, baker, shopkeeper and farmer, Tanvats
- Priestley Mr John, Fen
- *Pym Mr C. G. M. Heath house
- Quincey William, beerhouse
- Rattray Alexander, M.D., M.R.C.S., L.S.A. Lond., surgeon, public vaccinator and medical officer for No. 5 district, Lincoln Union
- Rawson Rev Wm. Ignatius Snell, vicar, The Vicarage
- Read Henry, tailor and draper
- Read Mr Thomas
- Reynolds Elijah, insurance and newsagent
- Richardson Miss Elizabeth, dressmaker
- Roberts Thomas S. Wesleyan schoolmaster and land surveyor
- Robinson John, farm bailiff, Barf farm
- Rylatt Joseph, farmer, Fen
- Rylatt William, farm bailiff, Fen
- Scoley Edward, farmer, Pit farm
- Scoley Edward, junr. farmer, Heath
- Scoley Mrs Elizabeth
- Sewell John, farmer, Fen side
- Skinns Edward, grocer, draper, clothier, boot factor, corn, flour, cake, seed and offal dealer & postmaster
- Skins Edward, blacksmith and agricultural implement maker
- Skins William, farmer
- Smith Mrs Mary, Church schoolmistress, Tanvats
- Snow Mr James Morris
- Spencer Robert farmer, Metheringham lodge
- Spencer Mr William
- Speight William, greengrocer and shopkeeper
- Stephenson John William, hairdresser
- Taylor Mrs Ann, tailor
- Taylor Charles, cottager
- Taylor William, farmer
- Taylor William Turnhill, hurdle maker
- Thompson Mrs Ann
- Thompson Slater, grocer and draper
- Todd Henry, farmer, Fen
- Todkill William, beerhouse
- Toulson Miss Ann
- Towel Henry, farmer, Fen side
- Trafford William, farmer, Fen side
- Ullyatt Charles, farmer, Fen side
- Vickers William, sergeant of police
- Webster John, farmer, Engine farm, Fen ; h Martin
- Wilkinson Frank, vict. Oat Sheaf, Fen
- Wilkinson John, farmer, Fen
- Wilkinson Robert, farmer and threshing machine proprietor, Fen
- Wood John, grocer, baker and beer retailer
- Wooldridge Smith W. farmer and higgler
- Wray Timothy, farmer, Wanham lodge; and Dunston
- Wright William Joseph, farmer, Washway fen
- Wrighton John, grocer, general dealer and land surveyor, Tanvats
- Railway.—Blankney and Metheringham station (G.N. and G. E. joint); Richard Perry, stationmaster. Southrey station is the nearest for the lower part of the Fen
- Carrier.—Mrs Jane Boole, to Lincoln, Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday

